
ECOTA aims to provide industry stakeholders, policymakers, and the general public with the best possible knowledge about Regenerative Finance (ReFi) with a focus on tokenized carbon claims – whether these take the form of carbon offsets, insets or emission reports. We want to add value to the industry in a neutral and fact-based manner. In cooperation with Positiveblockchain.io, we analyzed the current digital environment assets space, focussing on projects that work in the carbon tokenization value chain.
This database is the culmination of the working group "Ecosystem Analysis" that took place from January – October 2023 in cooperation with PositiveBlockchain.io
Web 3 Carbon Database
The PositiveBlockchain and ECOTA Database as of October 2023
This database is free to use under CC BY 4.0
Title | Activity | Description | HQ City | HQ Country | Year Creation | Token ticker | Blockchain | Role in Carbon value chain | Underlying of the token (if any), wether launched of planned | Token launched Yes/No/NA | Token model and standard | Marketplace/platform for token distribution | Type of environmental projects | Types of claims | Paper vs Native credits | Methodologies / standards / registries (planned or in use) | Integration with other web3 x carbon players |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Just Carbon | Active | a blockchain-based marketplace to trade carbon credits that helps to reduce costs and remove middlemen – creating a nature-based carbon removal marketplace. Users can purchase JustCarbon tokens, which are called JustCarbon Removal Units (referred to as JCRs). 1 JCR = 1 tonne of sequestered carbon that is certified against the platform’s governance rules, which is managed by JustCarbon’s DAO | London | United Kingdom | 2022 | JCR | Ethereum | Financing - Forward structuring | Yes | ERC-20 | Retail | Oceans | Own | ||||
Kenzai | Inactive | Curaçao | |||||||||||||||
Kolektivo | Active | a suite of Web3 institutional tools for local communities to launch, govern, and maintain their own regenerative economies. | Global | 2018 | kG, kCUR | Celo | dMRV - digital MRV,Tokenizing - Digital native tokens | Crypto-currency/ stablecoin | Yes | Forestry & Land Use,Agriculture | Other environmental credits | Not Applicable | Celo | ||||
Kwaxala | Active | a platform that converts at risk forests into Indigenous Stewarded and Regenerated Forest areas that anybody can invest in as a living natural capital asset. Earning an annual return in deep partnership with Indigenous communities from monetised environmental services. | 2023 | ||||||||||||||
Leafcoin | Inactive | a decentralized system launched with a mission to help funding the preservation and re-forestation of rainforests through Leafcoin Foundation | Netherlands | 2014 | LeafCoin | Bitcoin | Financing - Funding & Investing | YES | |||||||||
Make Blockchain green | Active | a project that connects to a crypto wallet and audits the carbon footprint of transactions. | 2022 | dMRV - digital MRV | |||||||||||||
MarinaChain | Active | a set of business tools that the Maritime Enterprise NEEDS to meet regulations and even exceed national and international carbon targets for all industries whilst adhering to recognised ESG standards. | Singapore | Singapore | 2021 | dMRV - dMRV (other) | No/Not Applicable | Chemical & Industrial | Emissions accounting across supply chain (Footprint,LCA..) | Traditional registry credit | |||||||
MetaVerse Green Exchange (MVGX) | Active | a regulated exchange for the metaverse era, with licenses from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (“MAS”) including Recognized Market Operator (RMO) license, Capital Market Service License for dealings in securities, and collective investment schemes, providing custodial services, as well as exempted licenses under the Payment Service Act. MVGX has two patent-pending technologies, Non-Fungible Digital Twin (NFDTTM) to represent objects in the metaverse, and Carbon Neutrality Token (CNTTM) to facilitate cross-border trading of carbon voluntary emission reduction credits without triggering national ownership issues (Nationally Determined Contributions). | Singapore | Singapore | 2018 | CNT | Ethereum | Tokenizing - Digital native tokens,Trading - Marketplace | Yes | ERC20 | Both | NDC-based | |||||
MoonJelly DAO | Active | a Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) creating an “Ocean Impact” NFT marketplace to raise funds in support of ocean conservation. They are also launching their own token, Jelly Token, to raise liquidity and to fund ocean restoration projects, which will be chosen through community governance. | United States | 2021 | dMRV - digital MRV,Tokenizing - Digital native tokens | CO2e unit,Biodiversity credit | No | Oceans | Biodiversity credits,Carbon Avoidance,Carbon Removals | ||||||||
Moss Earth MCO2 | Active | a climate tech firm that provides carbon credit-backed “MCO2” tokens for offsetting greenhouse emissions.
| Sao Paulo | Brazil | 2020 | Moss Carbon Credit (MCO2) | Ethereum | Tokenizing - Bridges | Yes | ERC-20 | Regen,KimaDAO,Coinbase,ProBit,Gate.io,Bitcoin Mercado,NovaDAX,foxbit | Forestry & Land Use | Verra | ||||
New Era Energy | Inactive | a blockchain-enabled certification platform for measuring clean energy footprint | Singapore | Singapore | 2017 | Tokenizing - Digital native tokens | No | ERU | |||||||||
NRverse | Active | a solution for automated carbon accounting for events of any kind. | Berlin | Germany | 2022 | Corda,Ethereum,polygon,Blox.move | Retiring - Offsetting | NFTickets | openSea | Forestry & Land Use,Renewable Energy | Carbon Removals,Carbon Avoidance | Traditional registry credit | Ecohz for sourcing energy attribute certificates (EAC) | Blox.move |
Harvard Citation:
Roesgen, M. G., Zaehringer, L., Filler, A., Wilke, N., Graf, D., Linggih, N., Lepelletier, T., Soavi, M. (2023). Web3 Carbon Database (October 2023) [Dataset]. European Carbon Offset Tokenization Association (ECOTA) and Positiveblockchain. www.ecota.io/working-groups-ecosystem-analysis
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Our contribution
Why we're open-sourcing this database
Promote Collaboration
Open-sourcing findings allows various stakeholders including developers, environmentalists, and organizations to collaboratively contribute to and refine the knowledge base, tools, or solutions that have been developed. This collaborative environment can lead to enhanced innovations, improvements in carbon credit tokenization technologies, and the development of new solutions to existing problems in the carbon market, ultimately driving the overall progress of carbon emission reduction efforts.
Enhance Transparency and Trust
In the carbon credits market, trust and transparency are paramount. Open-sourcing findings provides a transparent view of the data, methodologies, and results, allowing for open scrutiny and verification of the information presented. This transparency can help in establishing trust among the users, regulators, and participants of the carbon credit ecosystem, which is essential for the growth and acceptance of tokenized carbon credits.
Foster Education and Awareness
By sharing knowledge and findings openly, a wide range of individuals and entities can access and learn from the information available. This can help in raising awareness about the importance and potential of tokenized carbon credits in mitigating climate change. Educating a broader audience can empower more participants to join the efforts in reducing carbon emissions and can lead to a more informed and engaged community, contributing to the global goal of environmental sustainability.
Target group
Our target groups
NGOs and Advocacy Groups
To enhance their strategies and promote the effective adoption of tokenized carbon credits.
To enhance their strategies and promote the effective adoption of tokenized carbon credits.
Government and Regulatory Bodies
To develop informed policies and regulatory frameworks for the integration and management of tokenized carbon credits.
Corporations and Businesses
To align sustainability efforts with the benefits of tokenized carbon credits, aiding in carbon footprint reduction.
Blockchain and Tech Developers
To design or improve platforms optimized for the tokenization, trade, and tracking of carbon credits.
To enhance their strategies and promote the effective adoption of tokenized carbon credits.
Investors and Financial Institutions
To provide a clearer understanding of the tokenized carbon credit market, opening doors to investment opportunities.
To enhance their strategies and promote the effective adoption of tokenized carbon credits.
Academics and Researchers
To inform studies and curricula in environmental economics, sustainable finance, and blockchain technology.